Replication Data for: Natural variation in snow depth and snow melt timing in the High Arctic have implications for soil and plant nutrient status and vegetation composition (doi:10.18710/C9XWRD)

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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Natural variation in snow depth and snow melt timing in the High Arctic have implications for soil and plant nutrient status and vegetation composition

Identification Number:

doi:10.18710/C9XWRD

Distributor:

DataverseNO

Date of Distribution:

2022-03-16

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Moriana Armendariz, Mikel; Cooper, Elisabeth J.; Nilsen, Lennart, 2022, "Replication Data for: Natural variation in snow depth and snow melt timing in the High Arctic have implications for soil and plant nutrient status and vegetation composition", https://doi.org/10.18710/C9XWRD, DataverseNO, V1

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Natural variation in snow depth and snow melt timing in the High Arctic have implications for soil and plant nutrient status and vegetation composition

Identification Number:

doi:10.18710/C9XWRD

Authoring Entity:

Moriana Armendariz, Mikel (UiT The Arctic University of Norway)

Cooper, Elisabeth J. (UiT The Arctic University of Norway)

Nilsen, Lennart (UiT The Arctic University of Norway)

Other identifications and acknowledgements:

Moriana Armendariz, Mikel

Other identifications and acknowledgements:

Cooper, Elisabeth J.

Other identifications and acknowledgements:

Nilsen, Lennart

Other identifications and acknowledgements:

Anderson, Helen B.

Other identifications and acknowledgements:

Baggesen, Nanna S.

Other identifications and acknowledgements:

Ambus, Per L.

Producer:

UiT The Arctic University of Norway

Date of Production:

2021-07-07

Software used in Production:

R

Grant Number:

230970

Grant Number:

362270

Distributor:

DataverseNO

Distributor:

UiT The Arctic University of Norway

Access Authority:

Moriana Armendariz, Mikel

Access Authority:

Cooper, Elisabeth J.

Depositor:

Moriana Armendariz, Mikel

Date of Deposit:

2021-07-07

Series Name:

SNOECO

Series Information:

The SNOECO project has been running since 2006 in Adventdalen (Svalbard)and studies the effect of snow accumulation of the habitat. This is done by the use of snow fences erected perpendicular to the main wind direction. The main focus of the study is plant diversity, phenology and nutrient status, but also soil nutrients, microorganisms and other associated organisms (as parasytes). Many datasets and articles have come out of this project

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.18710/C9XWRD

Study Scope

Keywords:

Earth and Environmental Sciences, Svalbard, Soil properties, NDVI, Plant nutrients, Vegetation composition, Soil nutrients, Nutrient state, Snowmelt, Bistorta vivipara, Salix polaris

Abstract:

Data used for Moriana-Armendariz et al. 2022- Natural variation in snow depth and snow melt timing in the High Arctic have implications for soil and plant nutrient status and vegetation composition Snow cover is a key component in Arctic ecosystems and will likely be affected by changes in winter precipitation. Increased snow depth and consequent later snowmelt leads to greater microbial mineralization in winter, improving soil and vegetation nutrient status. We studied areas with naturally differing snow depths and date of snowmelt in Adventdalen, Svalbard. Soil properties, plant leaf nutrient status and species composition along with vegetation indices (NDVI) were compared for three snowmelt regimes (Early, Mid and Late). We showed: 1) Late regimes (snow beds) had wetter soils, higher pH and leaves of Bistorta vivipara and Salix polaris had higher concentration of nutrients (nitrogen and d15N). Little to no difference was found in soil nutrient concentrations between snowmelt regimes. 2) Late regimes had highest NDVI values, while those of Early and Mid regimes were similar. 3) Vegetation composition differed between Early and Late regimes, with Dryas octopetala and Luzula arcuata subsp. confusa characterizing the former and Equisetum arvense and Eriophorum scheuchzeri the latter. 4) Trends for plant nutrient contents were similar to those found in a nearby snow manipulation experiment. Snow distribution and time of snowmelt played an important role in determining regional environmental heterogeneity, patchiness in plant community distribution, their species composition and plant phenology.

Time Period:

2015-07-15-2020-09-29

Date of Collection:

2015-07-15-2015-07-202019-07-12-2020-09-29

Country:

Norway

Geographic Coverage:

Adventdalen, Svalbard

Geographic Unit(s):

valley

Geographic Bounding Box:

  • West Bounding Longitude: 16.047
  • East Bounding Longitude: 16.060
  • South Bounding Latitude: 78.170
  • North Bounding Latitude: 78.173

Kind of Data:

Observational data

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

Moriana-Armendariz et al. 2022- Natural variation in snow depth and snow melt timing in the High Arctic have implications for soil and plant nutrient status and vegetation composition

Identification Number:

10.1139/AS-2020-0025

Bibliographic Citation:

Moriana-Armendariz et al. 2022- Natural variation in snow depth and snow melt timing in the High Arctic have implications for soil and plant nutrient status and vegetation composition

Other Study-Related Materials

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00_README-Moriana_Armendariz_Nutrients.txt

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text/plain

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Review_Analyses.R

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type/x-r-syntax

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Review_Comparison.csv

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text/csv

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Review_NDVI moisture.csv

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text/csv

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Review_Plant chemistry.csv

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text/csv

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Review_Soil nutrients.csv

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text/csv

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Review_Species.csv

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text/csv

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Snowmelt_loggers.R

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Snowmelt_loggers_Raws1.csv

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Snowmelt_loggers_Raws2.csv

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text/csv

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Snowmelt_loggers_Raws3.csv

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Snowmelt_loggers_Raws5.csv

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text/csv