<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 https://ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd" version="2.5"><docDscr><citation><titlStmt><titl>A Spatial-statistical model to analyse historical rutting data</titl><IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.18710/WD05DG</IDNo></titlStmt><distStmt><distrbtr source="archive">DataverseNO</distrbtr><distDate>2024-02-22</distDate></distStmt><verStmt source="archive"><version date="2024-02-22" type="RELEASED">1</version></verStmt><biblCit>Jourdain, Natoya O. A. S.; Steinsland, Ingelin; Vedvik, Emil; Birkhez-Shami, Mamoona; Olsen, William; Gryteselv, Dagfin; Siebert, Doreen; Klein-Paste, Alex, 2024, "A Spatial-statistical model to analyse historical rutting data", https://doi.org/10.18710/WD05DG, DataverseNO, V1</biblCit></citation></docDscr><stdyDscr><citation><titlStmt><titl>A Spatial-statistical model to analyse historical rutting data</titl><IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.18710/WD05DG</IDNo></titlStmt><rspStmt><AuthEnty affiliation="NTNU – Norwegian University of Science and Technology">Jourdain, Natoya O. A. S.;  Steinsland, Ingelin; Vedvik, Emil;  Birkhez-Shami, Mamoona; Olsen, William; Gryteselv, Dagfin; Siebert, Doreen; Klein-Paste, Alex</AuthEnty><othId role="Project Leader">Andersen, Trond Michael</othId><othId role="Data Manager">Gryteselv, Dagfin</othId><othId role="Project Manager">Klein-Paste, Alex</othId><othId role="Project Manager">Siebert, Doreen</othId><othId role="Supervisor">Ingelin Steinsland</othId><othId role="Researcher">Jourdain, Natoya O.A.S</othId></rspStmt><prodStmt><producer abbr="NTNU">NTNU – Norwegian University of Science and Technology</producer><prodDate>2020-05-21</prodDate><prodPlac>Trøndelag</prodPlac><software version="Version: 4.3.2">R studio</software><software version="Version: 29-01-2024">INLA</software><grantNo agency="Statens Vegvesen">https://www.vegvesen.no/</grantNo><grantNo agency="Norwegian University of Science and Technology">https://www.ntnu.no/</grantNo></prodStmt><distStmt><distrbtr source="archive">DataverseNO</distrbtr><distrbtr abbr="NTNU" URI="https://dataverse.no/dataverse/ntnu">NTNU – Norwegian University of Science and Technology</distrbtr><contact affiliation="NTNU – Norwegian University of Science and Technology" email="natoya.jourdain@ntnu.no">Jourdain, Natoya</contact><depositr>Jourdain, Natoya Olita Amantha Stephen</depositr><depDate>2024-02-14</depDate></distStmt><holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.18710/WD05DG"/></citation><stdyInfo><subject><keyword xml:lang="en">Engineering</keyword><keyword xml:lang="en">Mathematical Sciences</keyword><keyword>Flexible pavement</keyword><keyword>Predictive maintenance</keyword><keyword>Rutting</keyword><keyword>Spatial-statistical model</keyword><keyword>Uncertainty</keyword><keyword>Bayesian Hierarchical models</keyword><keyword>Linear mixed models with INLA</keyword><keyword>Spatial and random effects</keyword></subject><abstract date="2024-02-14">The rutting dataset comprises of the annual rutting  for years 2010-2020 (millimetre, calculated as the difference between current and previous year's data), with rut depth measurement from the previous year (millimetre), annual average daily traffic (AADT), lane width (metre), bearing capacity for year 2021 (tonnes),  surface curvature index for year 2021, and base curvature index data (2021). The rutting data was collected for 20-metre road segments at specific latitude and longitude locations. The rutting is assumed to be linearly related to known explanatory variables (e.g., lane width) and random and spatial components. Rutting measurements were used to fit spatial-statistical models with random and spatial components in a Bayesian Hierarchical framework. Non spatial-statistical models with random yearly effects were also fitted. We compared these models to determine the importance of accounting for spatial information and to properly account for the rutting variability.</abstract><sumDscr><timePrd cycle="P1" event="start" date="2010-05-21">2010-05-21</timePrd><timePrd cycle="P1" event="end" date="2020-05-21">2020-05-21</timePrd><collDate cycle="P1" event="start" date="2010-05-21">2010-05-21</collDate><collDate cycle="P1" event="end" date="2020-05-21">2020-05-21</collDate><nation>Norway</nation><geogCover>Trøndelag</geogCover><geogCover>Trondheim to Storlien on the Swedish border</geogCover><dataKind>Survey data</dataKind></sumDscr></stdyInfo><method><dataColl><sources><dataSrc>Norwegian Public Roads Administration data bank: NVDB; Statens Vegvesen Vegkart and Rosita data base.</dataSrc></sources></dataColl><anlyInfo/></method><dataAccs><setAvail/><useStmt/><notes type="DVN:TOU" level="dv">&lt;a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0&lt;/a></notes></dataAccs><othrStdyMat><relPubl><citation><titlStmt><titl>Jourdain N.O.A.S et al (2024) A Spatial-statistical model to analyse historical rutting data. Preprint submitted, and it will be submitted for review</titl></titlStmt><biblCit>Jourdain N.O.A.S et al (2024) A Spatial-statistical model to analyse historical rutting data. Preprint submitted, and it will be submitted for review</biblCit></citation><ExtLink URI="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.03633"/></relPubl></othrStdyMat></stdyDscr><otherMat ID="f205872" URI="https://dataverse.no/api/access/datafile/205872" level="datafile"><labl>00_ReadMe.txt</labl><txt>Description of data</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">text/plain</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f205873" URI="https://dataverse.no/api/access/datafile/205873" level="datafile"><labl>01_2024_Figures.zip</labl><txt>All figures and plot used in preprint</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/zip</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f196743" URI="https://dataverse.no/api/access/datafile/196743" level="datafile"><labl>02_2024_Dataset.geojson</labl><txt>Annual rutting data, with known explanatory variables, and geographical location</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" 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