Russian pora ‘time’ vs. vremja ‘time’

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Nesset, Tore, 2025, "Russian pora ‘time’ vs. vremja ‘time’", https://doi.org/10.18710/5NIX4N, DataverseNO, V1

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Description	In order to shed light on the distribution of the Russian nouns pora and vremja, both of which mean ‘time’, I created a database of examples of both nouns from the Russian National Corpus (RNC, syntactic subcorpus). The database comprises all examples where pora or vremja function as a grammatical subject, a grammatical object, or as an adverbial realized as a bare noun phrase or a preposition phrase. All search results were exported and then merged into one spreadsheet. Irrelevant examples (e.g., where pora means ‘pore in the skin’) and doublets were manually removed. In addition, lists of collocations from the web corpus Araneum Russicum Russicum Maius were created. Finally, for both nouns I created lists of semantic neighbors based on semantic vectors. (2023-02-08)
Subject	Arts and Humanities
Keyword	Russian, corpus, time, linear time, cyclic time, verb of motion
Related Publication	Tore Nesset (forthcoming): Time, Motion, and Cyclicity: Two words for ‘time’ in Russian
License/Data Use Agreement	CC0 1.0

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	00_ReadMe_pora_vremja.txt Plain Text - 7.1 KB Published Feb 20, 2025 2 Downloads MD5: 1f04fdaa10c377e62cd27d8ffb410cea Documentation of the dataset	Preview "00_ReadMe_pora_vremja.txt" Access File File Access Public Download Options Plain Text Download Metadata Data File Citation EndNote XML RIS BibTeX
	Pora_collocations_araneum.csv Comma Separated Values - 9.7 KB Published Feb 20, 2025 3 Downloads MD5: 737df71b508cceb819cec80267f9d981 List of collocations of pora in Araneum corpus	Preview "Pora_collocations_araneum.csv" Access File File Access Public Download Options Comma Separated Values Download Metadata Data File Citation EndNote XML RIS BibTeX
	Pora_vectors.csv Comma Separated Values - 986 B Published Feb 20, 2025 1 Download MD5: 833bbd13ba0502130e4c487674e20ade List of semantic neighbors of pora based on semantic vectors	Preview "Pora_vectors.csv" Access File File Access Public Download Options Comma Separated Values Download Metadata Data File Citation EndNote XML RIS BibTeX
	Pora_vremja_data_RNC.csv Comma Separated Values - 1.5 MB Published Feb 20, 2025 1 Download MD5: d84ef18bcd153b73a8d467440c286752 Database of examples from the Russian National Corpus	Preview "Pora_vremja_data_RNC.csv" Access File File Access Public Download Options Comma Separated Values Download Metadata Data File Citation EndNote XML RIS BibTeX
	Vremja_collocations_araneum.csv Comma Separated Values - 10.2 KB Published Feb 20, 2025 1 Download MD5: 9a8f36e88f6aaa97af4ba391f7f42759 List of collocations of vremja in Araneum corpus	Preview "Vremja_collocations_araneum.csv" Access File File Access Public Download Options Comma Separated Values Download Metadata Data File Citation EndNote XML RIS BibTeX
	Vremja_vectors.csv Comma Separated Values - 1.0 KB Published Feb 20, 2025 1 Download MD5: 147b68766d37095fcaeeae4b7bc97104 List of semantic neighbors of vremja based on semantic vectors	Preview "Vremja_vectors.csv" Access File File Access Public Download Options Comma Separated Values Download Metadata Data File Citation EndNote XML RIS BibTeX

Citation Metadata

Persistent Identifier	doi:10.18710/5NIX4N
Publication Date	2025-02-20
Title	Russian pora ‘time’ vs. vremja ‘time’
Author	Nesset, Tore (UiT The Arctic University of Norway) - ORCID: 0000-0003-1308-3506
Point of Contact	Use email button above to contact. Nesset, Tore (UiT The Arctic University of Norway)
Description	In order to shed light on the distribution of the Russian nouns pora and vremja, both of which mean ‘time’, I created a database of examples of both nouns from the Russian National Corpus (RNC, syntactic subcorpus). The database comprises all examples where pora or vremja function as a grammatical subject, a grammatical object, or as an adverbial realized as a bare noun phrase or a preposition phrase. All search results were exported and then merged into one spreadsheet. Irrelevant examples (e.g., where pora means ‘pore in the skin’) and doublets were manually removed. In addition, lists of collocations from the web corpus Araneum Russicum Russicum Maius were created. Finally, for both nouns I created lists of semantic neighbors based on semantic vectors. (2023-02-08)
Subject	Arts and Humanities
Keyword	Russian corpus time linear time cyclic time verb of motion
Related Publication	Tore Nesset (forthcoming): Time, Motion, and Cyclicity: Two words for ‘time’ in Russian
Language	English
Producer	UiT The Arctic University of Norway https://en.uit.no/
Distributor	The Tromsø Repository of Language and Linguistics (TROLLing) (TROLLing) https://trolling.uit.no/
Depositor	Nesset, Tore
Deposit Date	2023-02-08
Time Period	Start Date: 1800-01-01 ; End Date: 2022-12-31
Date of Collection	Start Date: 2022-09-01 ; End Date: 2023-02-15
Data Type	annotated corpus data
Software	Excel Word Embedding for Semantic Similarity of Words
Data Source	The data files in this dataset contain single words and text fragments from the following sources: Russian National Corpus, https://ruscorpora.ru/. Araneum Russicum Russicum Maius Corpus, http://unesco.uniba.sk/aranea_about/index.html. For more information, see the following papers: Benko, Vladimír: Aranea: Yet Another Family of (Comparable) Web Corpora. In Petr Sojka, Aleš Horák, Ivan Kopeček and Karel Pala (Eds.): Text, Speech and Dialogue. 17th International Conference, TSD 2014, Brno, Czech Republic, September 8-12, 2014. Proceedings. LNCS 8655. Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2014. pp. 257-264. ISBN: 978-3-319-10815-5 (Print), 978-3-319-10816-2 (Online). Benko, Vladimír: Compatible Sketch Grammars for Comparable Corpora. In Andrea Abel, Chiara Vettori, Natascia Ralli (Eds.): Proceedings of the XVI EURALEX International Congress: The User In Focus. 15–19 July 2014. Bolzano/Bozen: Eurac Research, 2014. pp. 417-430. ISBN 978-88-88906-97-3. Rychlý, Pavel: Manatee/Bonito – A Modular Corpus Manager. In 1st Workshop on Recent Advances in Slavonic Natural Language Processing. Brno: Masaryk University, 2007, pp. 65-70. ISBN 978-80-210-4471-5. The extracted text fragments or single words that are contained in the data file of this dataset only represent non-substantial portions of the sources listed above, and they do not represent coherent larger texts. Therefore, the reuse (including redistribution) of these excerpts is permitted by the exceptions rules in IPR and database protection regulations, such as Fair use (USA cf. US Copyright Act), Fair dealing (UK; cf. Exceptions to copyright), the EU Database Directive (cf. article 8 Rights and obligations of lawful users), "lover, forskrifter, rettsavgjørelser og andre vedtak av offentlig myndighet" (Norway; cf. § 14 in Åndsverkloven), "uvesentlige deler av databaser" (Norway; cf. § 24 in Åndsverkloven), "sitatretten" (Norway; cf. § 29 in Åndsverkloven).

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Geographic Coverage	Russian Federation

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